Wednesday, November 24, 2010

Early Afternoon Update: 1-3" (outside shot at 3-5" north/east metro)

Update: 12:30 pm. A small, compact, relatively brief storm is still moving in; conditions will deteriorate as the day goes on, the worst travel conditions after 2 or 3 pm. Again, it's not the amounts (which should be barely "plowable" - it's the timing of the snow, coming at the height of the PM rush hour). A little freezing drizzle is possible by midday, the bulk of the snow between 2 pm and 9 pm this evening. By then we should have a 1-3" accumulation (with a little ice beneath the snow). As much as 4"+ may fall north/east of MSP, from Taylors Falls to Rice Lake, WI. The earlier in the day you can leave - the fewer travel problems you'll encounter.

Storm Headlines:
 
* Travel conditions gradually deteriorate as the day goes on. The drive home later today will be slow.
 
 
* Cold enough for mostly snow (a little freezing drizzle can't be ruled out).
 
 
* Best bet: 1-3" of snow by 9 or 10 pm tonight.

* Latest WRF model printing out .55", hinting at closer to 3-5" for much of the metro (best chance northern/eastern suburbs). Either way it should be "plowable" in most areas.
 
* Many interstates/freeways remain wet into the afternoon with surface temperatures ranging from 29-32, just close enough to freezing to keep (treated) roads more wet than icy. But after dark, after 5 pm or so, many of those wet/slushy roads will become icy.


Tracking The Storm. The most significant moisture should pass well south/east of Minnesota today - worried about ice at the airports in the Chicago area, which may trigger some delays later today. The red dots over western MN show "IFR" conditions, low visibility from falling snow.


Latest Model Guidance. The WRF model is hinting at .55" liquid from today's burst of snow - suggesting final amounts closer to 4-5" for parts of the metro. The NAM model is predicting closer to 3" of snow. Either way it should be enough to shovel/plow and slow things down later today - although I do NOT expect white-out or blizzard conditions nearby. If you're driving west into the Dakotas blizzard conditions are possible west of the Minnesota line.



Divine Intervention? Updated: 12:30 pm. So far so good for air travel - which borders on miraculous for the biggest travel day of the year. I don't think our luck will hold out. Ice is moving into Chicago, and visibilities will drop at MSP later this afternoon as snow increases - leading to possible delays. There are significant wind delays at Newark Inernational in NYC, minor delays at Reagan International in Washington D.C.. The later in the day you're flying, the greater the odds of some disruptions. For the very latest airport delays click here.

Mostly Snow. The lowest mile of the atmosphere should be just cold enough for snow this afternoon into early tonight. A little ice may mix in south/east of MSP, but the predicted profile should keep precipitation falling as snow. That's good news. We were concerned about a thin layer of ice - which still can't be ruled out, especially south of the metro area. The best bet: 2", possibly as much as 3" of snow by early tonight with little accumulation after 10 pm or so.


Doppler Update: 12:20 am. Radar shows snow approaching from the west. Snow is now reaching the ground over central and western MN - still on track to reach the metro area by early/mid afternoon, getting heavier/steadier as the afternoon goes on. Strong upward motion overhead may spark a period of freezing drizzle by midday. We may have 1" of new snow on the ground by 4 pm, closer to 2" by 6 or 7 pm. With surface temperatures below freezing some secondary roads/bridges may become very icy between 11 am and 2 pm.

How Much? This seems like a reasonable solution: most of the metro area in the 1-3" range (more north/east metro, less south of the cities). As much as 6-10" will accumulate along the North Shore of Lake Superior. South of the metro this will be more of an icing event, a period of freezing rain/sleet likely this afternoon. With ice in the mix travel may actually be worse SOUTH of MSP than north (where precipitation will fall as all-snow).

Latest NAM Output. Hot off the wire - the latest amounts are less than the computer runs last night (which were predicting closer to .40 to .50" liquid). The latest model is printing out .23" of liquid. With a 10:1 ratio in place (temperatures in the lowest mile of the atmosphere just below freezing) that should translate into 2, possibly 3" of snow. Far northern/eastern suburbs may pick up closer to 4", less than 1" from Mankato to Red Wing (where more ice will mix in, keeping final snowfall totals down).



Latest Watches/Warnings. Click here to see the very latest advisories, watches and warnings from the NWS. The entire state is under a winter weather  advisory - with winter storm warnings posted for far northern Minnesota, where accumulations of snow will be heaviest. No problems on the east coast - flights should be able to get in later today.


Reasonable Continuity. Our blood pressure drops (a bit) when all the models converge on a single solution, when all models are reasonably close in their snowfall outlook. Not sure how we see less than 1-2" across most of the metro, a few spots may pick up 3 or 4", especially from Anoka and Ham Lake to Hugo,  White Bear Lake and Taylors Falls. Yes, it still looks (barely) "plowable". It's not so much the amount - it's the TIMING of the snow & ice.

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